Monday, February 18, 2013

Whitehall Boats and the plan for them....


Masaki's crew is building the 'Scout Boat' for this project.  Here is a bit of the story behind the project. 


Port Hadlock WA - Boat School - Building the 16-foot Powell Expedition Whitehall for the BBC

The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) asked the Boat School to build three traditionally-built Whitehalls as replicas of the boats used by John Wesley Powell and his group of explorers during their first-ever descent of the Colorado River in 1869. The BBC will film a reenactment of the voyage later in 2013.
The School is building one 16-foot Whitehall, the "Scout Boat", and two 21-foot Whitehalls. Though Powell launched four Whitehalls onto the river in 1869, one, the 21-foot "No Name", was lost to the river shortly after the descent began.
The white oak from which the boats are constructed was supplied by Newport Nautical Timberswww.newportnauticaltimbers.com/ . The 16-foot boat will be planked in larch from eastern Washington, which is as close as it is possible to come to the original white pine planking used on that boat.
Whitehalls are the iconic American pulling boat.
They emerged in New York City and, possibly, shortly thereafter in Boston in the 1830's. It is thought the name derives from Whitehall Street in New York City, though no one is sure. By the mid-19th century, they could be found anywhere there was a sizeable body of water - the East Coast, the Great Lakes, and the Pacific Coast at San Francisco all boasted boatbuilders turning out Whitehalls.
The boats were usually used under oars and occasionally sail as fast harbor ferries and the boat used to take harbor pilots out to meet inbound sailing ships. They have a fine reputation as fast, easy-rowing vessels that are capable of carrying a great deal of weight.
Nearly all Whitehalls were carvel-built with white cedar planking on an oak backbone with oak frames. (Carvel planking means that the planks butted up against each other, edge to edge, which results in a smooth hull). The finer boats were highlighted with a bright sheer plank (the top plank) varnished to catch one's eye.
There is surprisingly little known about the boats used by the 1869 Powell Expedition, the first to descend the Grand Canyon of the Colorado River. We do know that the Powell Expedition boats were built in Chicago IL to Powell's specifications.
It's known that the EMMA DEAN, or the "Scout Boat" as Powell called it was 16 feet long and planked in white pine, that the remaining boats (MAID OF THE CANYON, KITTY CLYDE's SISTER and NO NAME) were 21 feet long and planked in white oak with twice the number of frames and doubled stems and stern posts. (NO NAME was lost to the river shortly after Powell began the descent, though her crew survived).
There are no complete descriptions of the boats themselves, no pictures, and only a few scattered references made to the boats in the surviving journals and records of the Expedition.
The three boats we are building for the BBC are being constructed to the best information available, using the general scantlings provided by John Gardner's historical work, extent plans, our significant experience in building Whitehalls over our 32 years, and the historical data available to us.
The boats will be completed by mid-July, 2013.
The Northwest School of Wooden Boatbuilding is located in Port Hadlock WA and is an accredited, non-profit vocational school. You can find us on the web at www.nwboatschool.org .
Our mission is to teach and preserve the fine art of wooden boatbuilding and traditional maritime crafts.
We build both commissioned and speculative boats for sale while teaching students boatbuilding the skills they need to work in the marine trades. If you're interested in our building a boat for you, please feel free to give us a call.
You can reach us via e-mail at info@nwboatschool.org or by calling us at 360-385-4948.

Winter Term update ...... Lots has been going on!

One of the many projects the students complete 
They carve this using all their hand held tools and skills learned.




Chief Instructor Jeff Hammond, the expression on his face says it all!
The keel of the Davis Boat and the shop/classroom 
for the Traditional Small Craft Course
In boat building, teamwork is required.  
Dan, Griff, and Zack working together on their side of the boat.
The stern of the Davis Boat.
The Bow of the Davis Boat.
Chief Instructor setting the planks on the Davis Boat.
Masaki did an excellent job widening the slot in the centerboard trunk. 
With that cut, the centerboard slid right in.
Masaki was a good sport and spent the day inside the 16 ft. 
Whitehall fastening the frames to the apron.  
Someone asked if he was in the 'stocks' as punishment,
 actually he is on the inside as he is the lightest of the crew!
Steve and Griff at the steambox with the softened planks. 
Perfectly bent ribbands to support the boat.  
The outer horizontal bands are temporary, 
and will be removed when the planking begins.
Randy consulting the lofting plans for the boat building. 
A close look at he bottom of the Monk Flat-iron skiff.
Clamps, the tools of the trade.
Lots of temporary support is used to get the project started.  
Group meeting at the stern to see what is next. 
Someone had to be flat on their back to attach those support strips. 
In the finishing stages, looks nice!
Another wonder tool of the trade!
Zach and Randy working in tandem.  
The look of the boat in the morning, by the end 
of the day the framing was completed. 
This is the steam box, an essential part of the process. 
This is on the inside of the boat, the part that Masaki was responsible for. 
 He was to press down on the softened ribband and drill a hole in 
the center to attach it to the apron and the keel.  
These ribbands are placed one by one with people 
on either side and Masaki on the inside.
Hands working together. 
More temporary supports
Determinations is written all over Zach's face!
Cooperations is the key to success!
Another view of the Whitehall Boat
Enjoying a moment with the team. 
The Davis Boat is being caulked with cotton 
between the planks to make it water proof. 
Chief Instructor using ever opportunity to explain and give assistance.
Dan and Masaki each made an oar for the up coming boats.
One of Masaki's  project.  
Masaki's work space and one of his parts of the project.  




More oar work
More oars!
Oars at a different angle.
Pegging the Davis Boat.
Making pegs for the screw holes.
Looking nice in the sun!
bowl of pegs
Plans for the boat.
Sid skiff
Sid Skiff in the sunn
Davis boat
Another amazing tool!
Messy work bench means a busy boat builder!
More oar techniques
Oars in the making
Another shot!.
Masaki made the wooden cup and his friend Zach made the trick box.
Masaki's hair was getting a bit wild and his friend Zach offered to cut it for him.
This was the first style that Zach created for Masaki.  
With the help of Masaki's hair gel, he had the spike look!
This lasted a half a day!
Here is the finished style and easier to care for, 
as well as easier to wear a hat on cold days. 
This is the private beach of Masaki's landlords.  
He and his classmates had a bonfire on the beach and roasted hot dogs!
Masaki and Dan at the bonfire.

As you can see, Masaki is enjoying his time at boat building school.  He has struggles from time to time but don't we all.  His classmates are very supportive as well as the instructors.  He has grown by leaps and bounds and we are happy for him,